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1. 发明授权

US5801442A Microchannel cooling of high power semiconductor devices 失效
标题翻译：大功率半导体器件的微通道冷却
公开(公告)号：US5801442A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US681207
申请日：1996-07-22
申请人： Robin E. Hamilton , Paul G. Kennedy , John Ostop , Martin L. Baker , Gregory A. Arlow , John C. Golombeck , Thomas J Fagan, Jr.
发明人： Robin E. Hamilton , Paul G. Kennedy , John Ostop , Martin L. Baker , Gregory A. Arlow , John C. Golombeck , Thomas J Fagan, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01L23/473 , H01L23/34
CPC分类号： H01L23/473 , F28F2260/02 , F28F3/12 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011
摘要： Cooling of densely packaged semiconductor devices is achieved by microchannels which extract heat by forced convection and the use of fluid coolant located as close as possible to the heat source. The microchannels maximize heat sink surface area and provides improved heat transfer coefficients, thereby allowing a higher power density of semiconductor devices without increasing junction temperature or decreasing reliability. In its preferred embodiment, a plurality of microchannels are formed directly in the substrate portion of a silicon or silicon carbide chip or die mounted on a ground plane element of a circuit board and where a liquid coolant is fed to and from the microchannels through the ground plane. The microchannels comprise a plurality of closed-ended slots or grooves of generally rectangular cross section. Fabrication methods include deposition and etching, lift-off processing, micromachining and laser cutting techniques.
摘要翻译：密集封装的半导体器件的冷却是通过微通道实现的，微通道通过强制对流提取热量以及使用尽可能靠近热源的流体冷却剂。微通道使散热器表面积最大化，并提供改进的传热系数，从而允许半导体器件的功率密度更高，而不会增加结温或降低可靠性。在其优选实施例中，多个微通道直接形成在安装在电路板的接地平面元件上的硅或碳化硅芯片或裸片的衬底部分中，并且其中液体冷却剂被馈送到微通道并通过地面飞机微通道包括多个具有大致矩形横截面的闭合端的槽或凹槽。制造方法包括沉积和蚀刻，剥离加工，微加工和激光切割技术。

2. 发明授权

US3956724A Superconductive winding with cooling passages 失效
标题翻译：具有冷却通道的超导绕组
公开(公告)号：US3956724A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-11
申请号：US532286
申请日：1974-12-12
申请人： Thomas J. Fagan, Jr.
发明人： Thomas J. Fagan, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01F6/06 , H01F27/32 , H01F41/04 , H02K3/12 , H02K3/24 , H01F7/22
CPC分类号： H02K3/12 , H01F27/322 , H01F41/048 , H01F6/06 , H02K3/24 , Y10S505/885
摘要： Individual wires in a winding are formed as polygons having contacting faces and noncontacting faces. Contacting faces of adjacent wires are positively engaged, while the noncontacting faces of adjacent wires form the periphery of openings that extend through the winding. Insulation may be removed from the noncontacting faces to facilitate cooling.
摘要翻译：绕组中的单根线形成为具有接触面和非接触面的多边形。相邻线的接触面正向接合，而相邻线的非接触面形成延伸穿过绕组的开口的周边。绝缘可以从非接触面去除，以方便冷却。

3. 发明授权

US5901037A Closed loop liquid cooling for semiconductor RF amplifier modules 失效
标题翻译：半导体RF放大器模块的闭环液体冷却
公开(公告)号：US5901037A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US877849
申请日：1997-06-18
申请人： Robin E. Hamilton , Thomas J. Fagan , Paul G. Kennedy , William S. Woodward
发明人： Robin E. Hamilton , Thomas J. Fagan , Paul G. Kennedy , William S. Woodward
IPC分类号： F28F3/12 , F28F27/02 , H01L23/473 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： F28F3/12 , F28F9/0282 , H01L23/473 , F28F2250/08 , F28F2260/02 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A closed loop liquid cooling system for an RF transistor module including a plurality of elongated microchannels connected between a pair of coolant manifolds for conducting liquid coolant beneath one or more transistor dies to dissipate the heat generated thereby, a heat exchanger, a miniature circulating pump located on the module, and passive check valves having tapered passages for controlling the flow of coolant in the loop. The valves are truncated tapered passage microchannel valves having no moving parts and are fabricated so as to be a part of either the circulating pump, the coolant manifolds, or the microchannels.
摘要翻译：一种用于RF晶体管模块的闭环液体冷却系统，包括连接在一对冷却剂歧管之间的多个细长微通道，用于将一个或多个晶体管管芯下的液体冷却剂传导，以散发由此产生的热量，热交换器，微型循环泵在模块上，以及具有用于控制回路中的冷却剂流动的锥形通道的被动止回阀。这些阀是没有运动部件的截头锥形通道微通道阀，并且被制造成循环泵，冷却剂歧管或微通道的一部分。

4. 发明授权

US3209823A Core orientation 失效
标题翻译：核心方向
公开(公告)号：US3209823A
公开(公告)日：1965-10-05
申请号：US2492460
申请日：1960-04-27
申请人： CREIGHTON A BURK , THOMAS J FAGAN , JAMES W FAGAN
发明人： WINKEL DAVID E
IPC分类号： E21B25/16
CPC分类号： E21B25/16

5. 发明授权

US5998240A Method of extracting heat from a semiconductor body and forming microchannels therein 失效
标题翻译：从半导体主体提取热量并在其中形成微通道的方法
公开(公告)号：US5998240A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US71776
申请日：1998-05-04
申请人： Robin E. Hamilton , Paul G. Kennedy , John Ostop , Martin L. Baker , Gregory A. Arlow , John C. Golombeck , Thomas J. Fagan, Jr.
发明人： Robin E. Hamilton , Paul G. Kennedy , John Ostop , Martin L. Baker , Gregory A. Arlow , John C. Golombeck , Thomas J. Fagan, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01L23/473 , H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01L23/473 , F28F2260/02 , F28F3/12 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011
摘要： Cooling of densely packaged semiconductor devices is achieved by microchannels which extract heat by forced convection and the use of fluid coolant located as close as possible to the heat source. The microchannels maximize heat sink surface area and provides improved heat transfer coefficients, thereby allowing a higher power density of semiconductor devices without increasing junction temperature or decreasing reliability. In its preferred embodiment, a plurality of microchannels are formed directly in the substrate portion of a silicon or silicon carbide chip or die mounted on a ground plane element of a circuit board and where a liquid coolant is fed to and from the microchannels through the ground plane. The microchannels comprise a plurality of closed-ended slots or grooves of generally rectangular cross section. Fabrication methods include deposition and etching, lift-off processing, micromachining and laser cutting techniques.
摘要翻译：密集封装的半导体器件的冷却是通过微通道实现的，微通道通过强制对流提取热量以及使用尽可能靠近热源的流体冷却剂。微通道使散热器表面积最大化，并提供改进的传热系数，从而允许半导体器件的功率密度更高，而不会增加结温或降低可靠性。在其优选实施例中，多个微通道直接形成在安装在电路板的接地平面元件上的硅或碳化硅芯片或裸片的衬底部分中，并且其中液体冷却剂被馈送到微通道并通过地面飞机微通道包括多个具有大致矩形横截面的闭合端的槽或凹槽。制造方法包括沉积和蚀刻，剥离加工，微加工和激光切割技术。

6. 发明授权

US3393359A Apparatus including fluid support means for magnetic determination of core orientation 失效
标题翻译：包括用于磁心确定芯取向的流体支撑装置的装置
公开(公告)号：US3393359A
公开(公告)日：1968-07-16
申请号：US42090464
申请日：1964-12-24
申请人： CREIGHTON A BURK , THOMAS J FAGAN , JAMES W FAGAN
发明人： WINKEL DAVID E
IPC分类号： G01R33/10
CPC分类号： G01R33/10

7. 发明申请

US20120133545A1 COLLISION AVOIDANCE TRANSPONDER FOR AERIAL HAZARDS AND METHOD FOR REDUCING COLLISIONS WITH AERIAL HAZARDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于空气危害的碰撞避风运输机和减少与空气危害的碰撞的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120133545A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US12955973
申请日：2010-11-30
申请人： Thomas J. Fagan , Carl G. Foster
发明人： Thomas J. Fagan , Carl G. Foster
IPC分类号： G01S13/93
CPC分类号： G01S13/9303
摘要： Embodiments of a collision-avoidance transponder and method for reducing collisions with an aerial hazard are generally described herein. The collision-avoidance transponder may be configured for location on an aerial hazard and may be configured to regularly transmit a signal that mimics an air traffic control (ATC) transponder reply signal. The regularly-transmitted signal may include an altitude indication, such as the pressure altitude, of the aerial hazard. A collision-avoidance and warning system on an aircraft may receive the regularly-transmitted signal and provide a warning under certain conditions to allow the pilot to avoid the aerial hazard. The collision-avoidance transponder may include an ATC-type transponder and control circuitry to cause the transponder to regularly transmit the signal that includes a pressure altitude of the aerial hazard.
摘要翻译：通常在此描述避免碰撞应答器的实施例和用于减少与空中危险的碰撞的方法。防碰撞应答器可以被配置用于空中危险的位置，并且可以被配置为定期地发送模拟空中交通管制（ATC）应答器应答信号的信号。经常发送的信号可以包括空中危险的高度指示，例如压力高度。飞机上的防撞和预警系统可能会收到定期发送的信号，并在某些条件下提供警告，以便飞行员避免空中危险。防碰撞应答器可以包括ATC型转发器和控制电路，以使得应答器定期地发送包括空中危险的压力高度的信号。

8. 发明授权

US06393990B1 Firework launching system and method 失效
标题翻译：烟火发射系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06393990B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09535282
申请日：2000-03-24
申请人： Thomas J. Fagan
发明人： Thomas J. Fagan
IPC分类号： F42B404
CPC分类号： F42B4/20 , F41F1/06
摘要： This invention relates to a firing launching system and method which comprises a base having a plurality of apertures. The plurality of apertures receive a plurality of mortars which, in turn, receive a plurality of Pyrotechnic projectiles which may be situated in the plurality of mortars, respectively. The Pyrotechnic projectiles may then be ignited and launched to provide a fireworks display. The base may be a one-piece molded solid construction and provided with the plurality of apertures such that at least two-thirds of each of the plurality of mortars is encased to provide support to a wall of the mortar. The base may be provided with a plurality of apertures having a common diameter for receiving a common size mortar or receiving one of a plurality of sleeves, each having the same outer diameter, but a varying inner diameter to permit the sleeve to receive a different sized mortars. In alternate embodiments, the base may be provided hollow such that it can be filled with an insulator, such as water or sand, at a launch site. In this embodiment, the base can be emptied to facilitate transporting the base to and from the pyrotechnic launch site.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种起火发射系统和方法，其包括具有多个孔的基座。多个孔容纳多个迫击炮，其又分别接收可分别位于多个迫击炮中的多个烟火射弹。然后可以点燃和发射烟火弹，以提供烟花汇演。基座可以是单件模制固体结构并且设置有多个孔，使得多个砂浆中的每一个的至少三分之二被包围以提供对砂浆壁的支撑。基部可以设置有多个孔，其具有用于接收共同尺寸的砂浆的共同的直径，或者接收多个套筒中的一个，每个套筒具有相同的外径，但是具有变化的内径，以允许套筒接收不同尺寸迫击炮在替代实施例中，基座可以设置为中空的，使得其可以在发射位置处填充有绝缘体，例如水或沙子。在该实施例中，基座可以被排空以便于将基座运送到和从烟火发射场地运送。

9. 发明授权

US4449376A Indoor unit for electric heat pump 失效
标题翻译：电动热泵室内机
公开(公告)号：US4449376A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-22
申请号：US468006
申请日：1983-02-18
申请人： Robert Draper , Robert S. Lackey , Thomas J. Fagan, Jr. , Stephen E. Veyo , Joseph R. Humphrey
发明人： Robert Draper , Robert S. Lackey , Thomas J. Fagan, Jr. , Stephen E. Veyo , Joseph R. Humphrey
IPC分类号： F24D5/12 , F24F1/00 , F25B29/00 , F25B39/00 , F25D23/12
CPC分类号： F24F1/0007 , F24D5/12 , F25B29/003 , F25B39/00
摘要： An indoor unit for an electric heat pump is provided in modular form including a refrigeration module 10, an air mover module 12, and a resistance heat package module 14, the refrigeration module including all of the indoor refrigerant circuit components including the compressor 36 in a space adjacent the heat exchanger 28, the modules being adapted to be connected to air flow communication in several different ways as shown in FIGS. 4-7 to accommodate placement of the unit in various orientations.
摘要翻译：模块化地设置有电热泵的室内机，其具有制冷模块10，鼓风机模块12，电阻热封装模块14，该制冷模块包括包含压缩机36的室内制冷剂回路部件邻近热交换器28的空间，模块适于以几种不同的方式连接到气流通信，如图1和2所示。 4-7以适应各种方向的装置的放置。

10. 发明授权

US4137798A Two-speed drive apparatus 失效
标题翻译：双速驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US4137798A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-06
申请号：US772176
申请日：1977-02-25
申请人： Francis J. Sisk , Thomas J. Fagan
发明人： Francis J. Sisk , Thomas J. Fagan
IPC分类号： F04C18/00 , F16H3/00 , F16H3/54 , F16H5/52 , B60K41/24 , F16H57/10
CPC分类号： F16H3/005 , F16H3/54 , F04C18/00
摘要： Apparatus for rotating a driven shaft in the same direction at two different speeds upon rotation of a drive shaft in respective, opposed directions. The apparatus includes a sun gear on the drive shaft, a ring gear on the driven shaft, a planet carrier rotatably mounted on the drive shaft, adjacent to the sun gear, one or more planetary gears rotatably mounted on the planet carrier and in mesh with the sun and ring gears. An over-running clutch locks the planet carrier to the drive shaft when the latter rotates in one direction to thereby lock the planetary gears to the sun and ring gears to cause rotation of the ring gear and the driven shaft in a first direction at a first speed. A sprag prevents rotation of the planet carrier relative to a fixed support when the drive shaft rotates in the opposite direction to thereby allow rotation of the planetary gears about fixed axes to rotate the ring gear and thereby the driven shaft in the first direction at a second speed.
摘要翻译：用于在驱动轴在相对的相反方向旋转时以两种不同的速度在相同的方向上旋转从动轴的装置。该装置包括驱动轴上的太阳齿轮，从动轴上的齿圈，可旋转地安装在驱动轴上的行星架，与太阳齿轮相邻，一个或多个行星齿轮可旋转地安装在行星架上并与太阳和环形齿轮。一个超行驶的离合器当行星架在一个方向旋转时将行星架锁定到驱动轴上，从而将行星齿轮锁定到太阳和环形齿轮上，以使第一个方向上的环形齿轮和从动轴在第一个方向上旋转速度。当驱动轴沿相反方向旋转时，楔形物防止行星架相对于固定支撑件的旋转，从而允许行星齿轮围绕固定轴线旋转，从而使从动轴沿第一方向旋转第二速度。

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